Is it true that tornadoes are most likely to form between 3 pm and 9 pm?

But, remember, tornadoes can happen at any time of year. Tornadoes can also happen at any time of day or night, but most tornadoes occur between 4–9 p.m.

What's the worst tornado in US history?

This article lists various tornado records. The most "extreme" tornado in recorded history was the Tri-State tornado , which spread through parts of Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana on March 18, 1925.

Has an F5 tornado ever happened?

Of the 59 tornadoes in the United States, 50 are officially rated F5 on the original Fujita scale (with dates of occurrence between May 11, 1953, and May 3, 1999), and nine are officially rated EF5 on the Enhanced Fujita scale (with dates of occurrence between May 4, 2007, and May 20, 2013).

Has there been an F6 tornado?

In total, two tornadoes received the rating of F6 , but both were later downgraded to F5. Based on aerial photographs of the damage it caused, Fujita assigned the strongest tornado of the 1974 Super Outbreak, which affected Xenia, Ohio, a preliminary rating of F6 intensity ± 1 scale.

Which US state has the most tornadoes per year?

Texas leads the nation for the average number each year only because of its size. Surprisingly, when looking at how many tornadoes occur per fixed area then Florida leads followed by Kansas, and again surprisingly, Maryland.

Has there ever been an F12 tornado?

Though the F scale actually peaked at F12 (Mach 1) , only F1 through F5 were used in practice, with F0 attached for tornadoes of winds weaker than hurricane force.

How many tornadoes in 2024?

The Storm Prediction Center says more than 930 tornadoes were reported in the first five months of 2024. This is the fourth most active start to a year on record and is near the 90th percentile for the last 25-year period, which is well above average.

Why hasn't there been an EF5 in 10 years?

The Enhanced Fujita scale (EF-Scale) rates based on severity of damage caused. So why hasn't one occurred in nearly a decade? EF-5 tornadoes are rare and catastrophic, and account for less than one in every 1,000 tornadoes.

What is a fu tornado?

The Fujita (F) Scale was originally developed by Dr. Tetsuya Theodore Fujita to estimate tornado wind speeds based on damage left behind by a tornado .

What is the rarest tornado ever?

F5/EF-5 tornadoes are very rare Tornado data is far more sparse in Canada, where Environment and Climate Change Canada and the Northern Tornadoes Project have confirmed more than 2,500 touchdowns since 1980. Out of all those tornadoes, only 60 (0.085 percent) have ever been rated an F5 or EF-5.

Is the Dead Man Walking tornado real?

The term "Dead man walking" is a phrase used to describe the certain look of some multi-vortex tornadoes . The term is most commonly attributed to the 1997 Jarrell F5 tornado, but has been used to describe multiple other tornadoes: 1974 Xenia, Ohio F5 tornado. 1987 Edmonton, Alberta F4 tornado.

What time do most tornadoes form?

They usually occur in the late afternoon and evening during the spring and summer, being most common in the south in early spring and in the northern tier of states in the summer. However, tornadoes can occur on any day of the year and at any hour.

Which is the most likely time for a tornado to form?

They occur mostly during the spring and summer ; the tornado season comes early in the south and later in the north because spring comes later in the year as one moves northward. They usually occur during the late afternoon and early evening.

Why do most tornadoes occur between 4 and 9 pm?

There absolutely is some science to it. The vast majority of tornadoes occur in the late afternoon or evening, when the atmosphere is most unstable after a full day of solar heating . The peak time of occurrence is between 6-7 pm and about half of all twisters occur in the 4-9 pm time frame.

Tornado on Jun. 05, 2005 19:20 PM EDT (2024)

Data Central
Tornado Archive

Tornado Archive

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has been tracking tornadoes for decades. This interactive map, which contains data from January 1950 to January 31, 2024, pinpoints where a cyclone touched down and traces its path of destruction. For more recent tornadoes, clicking deeper provides more details, damage estimates and whether someone was injured or killed in the storm.

Summary

A potent storm system moved in from the upper Mississippi Valley on the 5th, placing southeast Michigan in the warm sector. Maximum temperatures climbed into the lower 90s, coupled with dew points near 70, lead to a very unstable airmass. High winds took down tree limbs and knocked out power to about 107,000 DTE Energy customers throughout Southeast Michigan.

Date/Time	F Scale	Length (in miles)	Width (in feet)	Injury*	Fataliy**	Property Damage
Jun. 05, 2005 13:45 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 14:12 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 14:27 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 14:50 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 14:50 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:00 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:00 PM EDT	A trained spotter reported 5 inch diameter tree limbs down.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:10 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:10 PM EDT	A trained spotter reported a large tree and tree limbs blown down, as well as power poles bent.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:15 PM EDT	EF0	.5	25	0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:15 PM EDT	A trained weather spotter reported a brief tornado touchdown. A subsequent NWS storm survey confirmed the weak tornado, which caused fallen trees and power lines.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:16 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:16 PM EDT	Large trees and tree limbs were blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:17 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:17 PM EDT	The emergency manager reported a 12 inch diameter tree uprooted.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:20 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:20 PM EDT	Trees were reported blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:20 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:20 PM EDT	Trained spotter also estimated a thunderstorm wind gust of 58 mph.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:28 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:29 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)	$40,000
Jun. 05, 2005 15:30 PM EDT	County police reported trees and power lines down all over Bay city. A large tree branch also landed on a car on the south side of the city. Siding was blown off houses across the north side of the city, along with fences blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:30 PM EDT	Trees were reported blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:35 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:35 PM EDT	Barns were destroyed in Frankenlust Township.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:35 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:35 PM EDT	Lightning struck substation on 26th Street.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:35 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:35 PM EDT	One home suffered some damage from lightning on Stark Road off South Euclid Avenue.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:45 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:45 PM EDT	Trained spotter also estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust.
Jun. 05, 2005 15:45 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 15:45 PM EDT	Trained spotter also estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust, which ripped shingles off a roof.
Jun. 05, 2005 16:00 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 16:00 PM EDT	Numerous trees and power lines were reported blown down by the emergency manager.
Jun. 05, 2005 16:10 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 16:10 PM EDT	The emergency manager reported a large tree blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 16:15 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 16:15 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 16:15 PM EDT	Thunderstorm wind gusts broke off seven utlitily poles near the intersection of Cook and Dickerson Roads.
Jun. 05, 2005 16:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 16:30 PM EDT	The emergency manager reported numerous trees and wires down.
Jun. 05, 2005 17:19 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 17:25 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 17:58 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:05 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:05 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:05 PM EDT	Numerous tree limbs were reported blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:13 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:13 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust between M-13 and M-21.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:14 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:14 PM EDT	Large trees were reported blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:15 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:18 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:18 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust between Linden and Corunna Roads.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:20 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)	$20,000
Jun. 05, 2005 18:20 PM EDT	A roof was blown off a trailer. Several trees and large tree limbs were also blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:30 PM EDT	A trained spotter reported a tree blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:30 PM EDT	Numerous large tree limbs were blown down. A large tree was also uprooted.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:34 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:35 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:35 PM EDT	Tree limbs were reported blown down on the University of Michigan campus.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:39 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:39 PM EDT	A trained spotter reported numerous large tree limbs blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:43 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:43 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 65 mph thunderstorm wind gust.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:43 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)	$10,000
Jun. 05, 2005 18:43 PM EDT	A building sustained wind damage and partially collapsed.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:45 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:45 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:50 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)	$20,000
Jun. 05, 2005 18:50 PM EDT	Widespread trees and large tree limbs were blown down. Fourteen power poles were also blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:50 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:50 PM EDT	A NWS employee reported a large tree blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:53 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:53 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:58 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:58 PM EDT	Numerous large tree limbs were reported blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 18:58 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 18:58 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust, which uprooted an 10 inch diameter tree.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:00 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:00 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 70 mph thunderstorm wind gust, which brought down a large tree.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:00 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:00 PM EDT	A trained spotter reported large tree limbs and trees blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:00 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:00 PM EDT	A trained weather spotter estimated thunderstorm wind gusts between 60 and 75 mph.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:00 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:00 PM EDT	The emergency manager reported large tree limbs blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:01 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:01 PM EDT	Large tree limbs were blown across I-275 and I-94.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:13 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)	$10,000
Jun. 05, 2005 19:13 PM EDT	Trees were blown down. A garage was also blown off it's foundation.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:15 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:15 PM EDT	The emergency manager reported large tree limbs blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:15 PM EDT				2 (0)	0 (0)	$10,000
Jun. 05, 2005 19:15 PM EDT	Three RV's were blown over. A Carleton woman was injured at the Harbortown RV Resort on LaPlaisance Road. Another person was injured at Sterling State Park.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:16 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:16 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:20 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:20 PM EDT	A power pole fell onto a car.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:20 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:20 PM EDT	A large tree was blown down, causing minor damage to a home on 195 South Jackson Street.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:25 PM EDT				1 (0)	0 (0)	$10,000
Jun. 05, 2005 19:25 PM EDT	Trees were reported blown down, with damage to Florida Sun room.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:25 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:25 PM EDT	Local media reported trees down on the north side of Detroit.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:30 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 70 mph thunderstorm wind gust, which brought down large tree limbs.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:30 PM EDT	Numerous trees and tree limbs were blown down. A section of a barn roof was also ripped off.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:35 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:40 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:40 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:40 PM EDT	A trained spotter reported large limbs blown down in Ferndale. Eight power lines were also reported down.Hazel Park was among the hardest-hit cities in southeast Oakland, with about half the city losing power, about 20 trees of various sizes uprooted, and the rupturing of a gas main.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:40 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:40 PM EDT	Several trees and limbs were reported blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:40 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:40 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:40 PM EDT	A trained spotter estimated a 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust
Jun. 05, 2005 19:43 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:43 PM EDT	Trees were reported blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 19:45 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 19:45 PM EDT	A trained spotter reported four to five inch diameter trees and limbs down.
Jun. 05, 2005 20:30 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 20:30 PM EDT	A trained spotter reported a 2 to 3 foot diameter tree blown down.
Jun. 05, 2005 20:35 PM EDT				0 (0)	0 (0)
Jun. 05, 2005 20:35 PM EDT	Large tree limbs were reported blown down.

* Direct Injury (Indirect Injury)
* Direct Fatality (Indirect Fatality)

Map

Florida is in a scramble to re-energize the state as quickly as possible. Here's a guide to the percentage of power outages in each county. Click on each county to see the details.
Last update:

F Scale***

EF5

EF4

EF3

EF2

EF1

EF0

Not Available

*** Enhanced Fujita Scale describes the strength of the tornado based on the amount and type of damage caused by the tornado. The F-scale of damage will vary in the destruction area; therefore, the highest value of the F-scale is recorded for each event. EF0 – Light Damage (40 – 72 mph), EF1 – Moderate Damage (73 – 112 mph), EF2 – Significant damage (113 – 157 mph), EF3 – Severe Damage (158 – 206 mph), EF4 – Devastating Damage (207 – 260 mph), EF5 – Incredible Damage (261 – 318 mph)

Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

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mapvar], "#FFFFFF",0,"#18C0B6", 1, "#37C018", 2, "#C0B618", 3, "#C07118", 4, "#C01818", 5, "#C01880" ];map.on('load', function () { var layers = map.getStyle().layers; var firstSymbolId; for (var i = 0; i < layers.length; i++) { if (layers[i].type === 'symbol') { firstSymbolId = layers[i].id; break; } } map.addLayer({ "id": "states", "type": "fill", "source": { "type": "geojson", "data":TSTATE_U }, "paint": {'fill-color':'#FFF', 'fill-opacity':0.5, 'fill-outline-color': '#666666', }, "filter": ["==", "$type", "Polygon"]},firstSymbolId); map.on('click', 'states', function (e) {new mapboxgl.Popup({ offset: 2 }).setLngLat(e.lngLat).setHTML(onStateGeneralFeature(e.features[0])).addTo(map);}); map.addLayer({ "id": "tor_cir", "type": "circle", "source": { "type": "geojson", "data":TornadoState }, "filter":["all",["==","$type","Point"]], "paint": {'circle-color':mapcc, 'circle-radius': maprs, 'circle-opacity':0.9, 'circle-stroke-width':1.0, 'circle-stroke-color':"#333" }},firstSymbolId); map.on('click', 'tor_cir', function (e) {new mapboxgl.Popup({ offset: 2 }).setLngLat(e.lngLat).setHTML(onTornadoFeature(e.features[0])).addTo(map);}); map.addLayer({ "id": "tor_line", "type": "line", "source": { "type": "geojson", "data":TornadoState }, "filter":["all",["==","$type","LineString"]], "paint": {'line-color':'#666', 'line-opacity':0.9, 'line-width': 1.2 }},firstSymbolId); for (lname of ['tor_cir','states']) { map.on('mouseenter', lname, function () {map.getCanvas().style.cursor = 'pointer'; }); map.on('mouseleave', lname, function () {map.getCanvas().style.cursor = '';}); }});map.addControl(new mapboxgl.NavigationControl(), 'top-left');

Tornado on Jun. 05, 2005 19:20 PM EDT (2024)

Tornado Archive

Summary

Map

F Scale***

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